Top 10 Interactive ESL Speaking Activities for Online Classes 2025 Edition

Teaching speaking online in 2025 doesn’t mean turning your mic on and praying for miracles. With better video platforms, collaborative whiteboards, lightweight AI tools, and creative classroom design, you can run highly interactive, communicative lessons that spark real language use — not just robotic Q&A. Below are ten classroom-tested, tech-friendly activities with step-by-step instructions, timing, level adaptations, assessment tips, and recommended tools (with notes on recent platform changes teachers should know).


Quick tech snapshot (what’s new in 2025)

  • Video-discussion tools like Flip (formerly Flipgrid) have been folded into Microsoft Teams for Education; standalone Flip features may be limited or retired so check your platform.
  • Gamified quiz tools (Kahoot!) keep adding AI features and teacher-friendly templates for engagement and formative assessment.
  • Collaborative boards (Padlet, Miro) are widely used for low-friction group tasks, embedding and grading posts.
  • Live transcription and meeting agents (Otter.ai) are powerful for feedback, replay & pronunciation checks — increasingly integrated with Zoom/Meet/Teams.

The 10 activities (with step-by-step guides)

1) Speed Conversations — “Virtual Speed-Dating”

Time: 20–30 minutes
Levels: A2–C1
Tools: Zoom/Meet/Teams (breakout rooms), timer app, shared prompt slide.

How to run:

  1. Prepare 6–8 quick conversation prompts (e.g., “Describe a recent happy memory,” “Recommend a book/film”).
  2. Put students into pairs in breakout rooms for 3 minutes each; student A speaks for 90 seconds, student B for 90 seconds, then switch partners.
  3. After 3–4 rotations, bring everyone back and ask 2–3 students to report an interesting thing they heard.

Why it works: Forces continuous output, builds fluency and quick thinking.
Assessment: Use a short rubric (fluency, coherence, vocabulary) and give a 1–2 sentence takeaway after each rotation.


2) Picture Story Relay

Time: 25–35 minutes
Levels: A1–B2
Tools: Miro/Padlet/Google Jamboard for sequence images.

How to run:

  1. Create a series of 6 images in a row on your board.
  2. Students work in small groups; each student narrates one image for 60–90 seconds, then “passes” to the next teammate.
  3. Final student retells the whole story in 2 minutes.

Differentiation: For lower levels, give sentence starters; for upper levels, require embedded clauses or past perfect usage.
Assessment: Peer feedback points (e.g., +1 for cohesive linkers).


3) Role Play with Real-Time Feedback

Time: 30–40 minutes
Levels: B1–C1
Tools: Video call + shared script outlines; optionally record sessions for playback (or use Otter.ai for transcripts).

How to run:

  1. Assign realistic roles (customer & service rep, interviewer & candidate).
  2. Provide objectives and 3-4 language functions to target (e.g., apologizing, asking for clarification).
  3. Run the role play, record it, then replay a 1–2 minute extract and give targeted feedback: vocabulary, pronunciation, pragmatic moves.

Why record? Students see/hear themselves — best way to internalize corrections.


4) Debate Carousel

Time: 35–45 minutes
Levels: B2–C1
Tools: Breakout rooms, shared debating sheet (Padlet/Miro), Kahoot polling for instant votes.

How to run:

  1. Give a punchy motion (e.g., “Social media does more harm than good”).
  2. Students rotate through micro-debates: each pair has 3 minutes to make a case, a 1-minute rebuttal.
  3. Finish with whole-class vote via Kahoot poll to keep it fast and democratic.

Assessment: Score on argument structure, use of discourse markers, interaction.


5) Show & Tell – “Bring Your Object” (with breakout teaching)

Time: 20–30 minutes
Levels: A1–B2
Tools: Video platform, Padlet/gallery for photos.

How to run:

  1. Students bring an object or image and prepare a 2-minute presentation.
  2. In small groups, each student shows and answers 2 questions from peers.
  3. Rotate so everyone gets listening practice and Q&A time.

Tip: Assign listening tasks (note 3 facts, ask 1 follow-up question).


6) Mystery Guest / Hot Seat (listening + speaking)

Time: 25–35 minutes
Levels: A2–C1
Tools: Main room + chat for hints.

How to run:

  1. One student is the “mystery guest.” Class asks yes/no or open-ended questions to guess the guest’s identity or background (e.g., “Were you born outside this country?”).
  2. Limit to 10–12 questions. Rotate roles.

Why it’s great: Focuses on question formation, follow-ups, and using circumlocution when vocabulary is missing.


7) Story Cubes — Collaborative Storytelling

Time: 20–30 minutes
Levels: A2–B2
Tools: Virtual dice (or image cards on Padlet/Miro).

How to run:

  1. Roll 3 virtual “cubes” that show characters/settings/objects.
  2. Students in groups build a story one sentence at a time in a round-robin.
  3. Finish with a 60-second polished telling.

Language focus: Narrative tenses, sequencing phrases, connectors.


8) Teacher-Led Mini-Lecture + Student Q&A (Fluency + Accuracy)

Time: 20 minutes
Levels: B1–C1
Tools: Slides, Otter.ai for transcript, optional Flip/Teams video replies for homework.

How to run:

  1. Teacher gives a 5–8 minute micro-lecture on an interesting topic.
  2. Students generate 3 questions in chat, then ask them live in pairs.
  3. Finish with a whole-class synthesis where students summarize key takeaways.

Benefits: Builds listening comprehension and spontaneous question formation.


9) Interactive Polls + Follow-Up Discussion (speed speaking + critical thinking)

Time: 15–25 minutes
Levels: A2–C1
Tools: Kahoot/Zoom polls/Google Forms for instant graphs.

How to run:

  1. Launch 6 quick opinion polls.
  2. Share live results and put students into pairs to argue for/against the majority for 3 minutes.
  3. Share highlights.

Why use polls? Quick, anonymous engagement that sparks authentic reactions and debates.


10) Student-Generated Lessons — Teach the Class

Time: 40–60 minutes (project-based)
Levels: B2–C1
Tools: Any collaborative board for lesson planning (Miro/Padlet), recording tools or Teams class space.

How to run:

  1. In groups, students design a 10–12 minute mini-lesson on a topic (e.g., “How to plan a weekend trip”).
  2. They teach it to the class, handle Q&A and collect feedback.
  3. Teacher assesses both content and delivery.

Why it works: Puts learners in the driver’s seat — great for pronunciation, intonation, and pragmatics practice.


Practical setup & teacher tips (2025-friendly)

  1. Choose the right platform. If you depend on Flip’s video-discussion features, check whether your institution uses Flip inside Microsoft Teams since the standalone Flip functionality was retired/integrated in 2024–2025.
  2. Low bandwith options: Provide audio-only alternatives and image-based prompts hosted on Padlet or Miro so students on limited connections can still participate.
  3. Use AI transcripts selectively. Tools like Otter.ai can give live transcripts and summaries that help learners self-correct and review speaking tasks; review privacy settings first.
  4. Set clear success criteria. Share a 3-point rubric before each activity (fluency, range, interaction) so students know what you’re listening for.
  5. Rotate roles regularly (speaker, listener, assessor) so every student practices both production and evaluation skills.

Differentiation (quick ideas)

  • Lower-level learners: Shorten speaking time, provide sentence frames, pre-teach key vocab.
  • Higher-level learners: Require discourse markers, hedging, and stronger reasoning in debates.
  • Mixed-level groups: Pair a higher-level speaker as a “language coach” who helps with lexical choices and follow-ups.

Assessment & feedback ideas

  • Micro-rubrics: 3 criteria × 3-point scale for instant scoring.
  • Self-assessment: Students record 60 seconds and submit with a 2-sentence self-evaluation.
  • Peer feedback: Use Padlet to post a single strength and one target per performance.
  • Use transcripts: Auto-transcripts (Otter.ai) let you highlight pronunciation and recurring errors for targeted follow-up.

Ready-to-use prompt bank (quick pick)

  • “Tell us about a surprising thing you learned last month.”
  • “Explain the plot of your favourite movie without naming it — classmates guess.”
  • “You’ve won a free flight — pitch your itinerary in 90 seconds.”
  • “Argue why homework should/shouldn’t be assigned.”

Troubleshooting common online pain points

  • Students not speaking: Use mandatory minimums (e.g., must ask two questions) and structured turn-taking.
  • Bandwidth issues: Offer audio-only tasks and let students upload short voice notes instead of live speaking.
  • Tech overwhelm: Limit tools per lesson—one board + one polling tool + the video call is plenty.

Final thoughts

In 2025, the best online speaking lessons mix thoughtful task design with low-friction tech. Use breakout rooms for pair work, collaborative boards for visual scaffolds, polls and Kahoot for instant engagement, and transcripts (Otter.ai) to give actionable feedback. Keep activities short, purposeful, and rotate roles so everyone speaks — and remembers how much fun speaking practice can be.


Sources & further reading

  • Flip (Flipgrid) integration and retirement updates — Microsoft / educator summaries.
  • Kahoot! — teacher features and Kahoot EDU Summit 2025.
  • Padlet — educator features and Padlet for classrooms.
  • Miro — online whiteboard guidance and teacher tips.
  • Otter.ai — education & meeting agents, live transcription features.

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